Sunday, November 27, 2011

11-1!

~Rectangular Form is stated as (x,y)
~Polar Form is stated as (r,y)

To convert from polar to rectangular use the formulas:
~y=rsiny
~x=rcosy

To convert from rectangular to polar use the formulas:
~r=sqrt. x^+y^2
~y=tan^-1(y/x)
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Ex.1: Give the rectangular coordinates for (3,30)
~First plug the point into the formulas.
y=3sin30
x=3cos30
~Now either use the trig chart or the unit circle to solve these equations.
y=3(1/2)
x=3(sqrt3/2)
~Multiply the equations.
y=1.5
x=3sqrt3/2
~Put in point form.
(3sqrt3/2,1.5)

Ex.2: Find the polar coordinates of (3,4)
~First plug into the formulas.
r=sqrt3^2+4^2
y=tan^-1(4/3)
~Solve the two equations.
r=5
y=53.13,126.87
~Put into two points.
(5,53.13)
(-5,126.87)

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