Sunday, January 8, 2012

Domain and Range :)

-Domain-the interval of x values where the graph exists.
-Range-the interval of y values where the graph exists.
-Zeros x-int root-set=0 solve for x.
-To be a function the graph must pass the vertical line test.
-If given points the domain is the list of all x-values and the range is the list of all y-values in { }.


To find the Domain and Range you..



1. polynomials: domain (-infinity, infinity) always


range (-infinity, infinity) odd always



2. square root: y=square root of x+/-number +/-a



To find domain of square root:


1. set inside the root=0 and solve


2. set up intervals


3. plug in, if you get a negative x is the interval


4. write answers in interval notation-use [ by the number



range [a,infinity)




3. square root: y=square root of number - x^2 +/-a



To find domain:


1. set inside =0 solve


2. put answers in [-, ]



range: [0,square root of number] if a=0.



[0+a,square root of number+a] if a is positive



[0-a,square root of number-a] if a is negative




4. fraction:



To find domain:


1. factor top and bottom


2. cancel if possible and mark the number cancelled


3. set bottom =0 and solve for x-values


4. write in interval notation stopping at number's found in 2 and 3




5. absolute value: domain: (-infinity,infinity)



range: [0+a,infinity) if opens up and a is positive



[0-a,infinity) if opens up and a is negative



(-infinity,0-a] if opens down and a is negative



(-infinity,0+a] if opens down and a is positive





Example 1:



Find the domain and range and tell whether each is a funtion.



g(t)= t+2/t^2+5t+6



1. t+2/(t+3)(t+2)



2. the (t+2)'s cancel x=-2



3. t+3=0 t=-3



4. (-infinity,-3) u (-3,-2) u (-2,infinity)



--Kaylaaaaa


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