Monday, March 5, 2012

Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences

An arithmetic sequence is a list of numbers where the same number is added each time.
Here's the formula:
tn = t1 + (n-1)d
t1=1st term in sequence
n=term number
d=difference(what's being added)
tn=___ term
A geometric sequence is a list of numbers where the same number is multiplied each time.
Formula time:
tn = r^(n-1)
r=what's being multiplied

Example
___________________________________________________________
Ex: Is this sequence arithmetic or geometric?
a.) 3, 5, 7, ...
2 is being added each time, so it's arithmetic.
b.) 2, -4, 8, -16...
-2 is being multiplied each time, so it's geometric.

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