Sunday, March 11, 2012

Arithmetic and Geometric Series

Hellooooo people, hope all of you had a terrific weekend!



To find the sum of the ___ terms of an arithmetic series


Sn=n(t1+tn)/2



To find the sum of the ___ terms of a geometric series


Sn=t1(1-r^n)/1-r



Series- a list of numbers that are added together.


2+4+6+8+...



Example 1:


For the arithmetic series, find the specified sum.


S50=: 5+10+15+...


S50=50(5+250)/2


S50=6375


tn=t1(n-1)d


tn=5+(50-1)5


tn=5+250-5


tn=250



Example 2:


Find the sum of all multiples of 3 between 1 and 1000.


3+6+...999


S333=333(3+999)/2


S=166833


999=3+(n-1)-3


999=3n


n=333



Example 3:


Find the sum of all positive 3-digit numbers whose last digit is 3.


103+113+...993


S90=90(103+993)/2


S90=49320


tn=t1+(n-1)d


993=103+(n-1)10


993=103+10n-10


993=93+10n


900=10n


n=90



Example 4:


Find the sum of the series 1-3+5-7+9-11+...+1001.


S501=501(1+1001)/2


S501=251001


1001=1+(n-1)2


1001=1+2n-2


1001=-1+2n


1002=2n


n=501


----Danielleeee

No comments:

Post a Comment