tan(α + β) = tanα + tanβ/1 –
tanαtanβ – Sum
tan(α - β) = tanα - tanβ/1 +
tanαtanβ – Difference
Example 1.
Suppose tanα = 1/3 and tanβ = ½
a. Find tan(α + β)
tanα + tanβ/1 – tanαtanβ = 1/3
+ ½ /1 – (1/3)(1/2)
2/6 + 3/6 / 1 – 1/6 = 5/6 / 5/6
= 1
b. Find tan(α – β)
tanα - tanβ/1 + tanαtanβ = 1/3
– ½ /1 + (1/3)(1/2)
2/6 – 3/6 / 1 + 1/6 = -1/6 /
7/6 = -6/42 = -1/7
Example 2.
tanα = 2/3 and tanβ = ½
a. tanα + tanβ/1 – tanαtanβ =
2/3 + ½ /1 – (2/3)(1/2)
4/6 + 3/6 / 1 – 2/6 = 7/6 / 2/3
= 21/12 = 7/4
b. tanα - tanβ/1 + tanαtanβ =
2/3 – ½ /1 + (2/3)(1/2)
4/6 – 3/6 / 1 + 2/6 = 1/6 / 4/3
= 3/24 = 1/8
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