Friday, September 2, 2011

Measurement of Angles!

--So because of the horrible weather that we are supposed to be getting soon and continuing throughout the weekend, I've decided to do my blog a little early just incase the electricity would happen to go out.. lol (:


  1. Degrees can be broken down into minutes (') and seconds ('').


  • To convert to minutes, you take what is behind the decimal and multiply it by 60.

  • To convert to seconds, you take what is behind the decimal in the minutes and multiply it by 60.

  • To convert minutes and seconds to degrees, use the formula:
    degrees+minutes/60+seconds/360

2. Radians are the preferred way to measure angles, ALL formulas require radians.




  • To convert degrees to radians, use the formula: degrees(pi/180).

  • To convert from radians to degrees, use the formula: radians(180/pi).

3. Coterminal angles are like non-reduced fractions.



  • Degreesplus/minus360degrees(n)=coterminal angle

  • n can be any whole number

  • radiansplus/minus2pi(n)=coterminal angle

  • n can be any whole number

4. In the Formula s=r(theta), s=arc length, r=radius, theta=central angle in radians.



  • s and r must have the same units

Example 1:



Convert 14.33degrees to degrees minutes and seconds.


a. .33(60)= 19.8


b. .8(60)= 48


14degrees19'48''


Example 2:


Convert each degree measure to radians.


a. 315degrees


315degrees(pi/180)= 7pi/4


b. 225degrees


225degrees(pi/180)= 5pi/4



c. 15degrees


15degrees(pi/180)= pi/12


d. -45degrees


-45degrees(pi/180)= -pi/4


Example 3:


Convert each radian measure to degrees.


a. pi


pi(180/pi)= 180 degrees


b. -3pi/2


-3pi/2(180/pi)= -270 degrees


c. 2pi/3


2pi/3(180/pi)= 120 degrees



d. 7pi/6


7pi/6(180/pi)= 210 degrees


Example 4:



Find two angles, one positive and one negative, that are coterminal with each angle.


a. 28.5 degrees


28.5+360= 388.5 and 28.5-360= -331.5


b. 116.3 degrees


116.3+360= 476.3 and 116.3-360= -243.7


c. -60.4 degrees


-60.4+360= 299.6 and -60.4-360= -420.4



d. -315.3 degrees


-315.3+360= 44.7 and -315.3-360= -675.3



P.S. I don't know why it spaced so much. Every time I try to fix it, it goes right back.
Sorry about that!


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